What is the main purpose of the World Health Organization (WHO)?

• A. To oversee national health policies
• B. To direct international health responses
• C. To fund local health initiatives
• D. To regulate healthcare professionals

Answer: (B)

The main purpose of the World Health Organization (WHO) is to direct international health responses. This involves coordinating efforts among various countries and organizations to address global health issues, manage international outbreaks of diseases, and provide guidance on public health policy and practices. WHO plays a crucial role in setting health standards, conducting research, and providing resources and support for health initiatives worldwide, especially in response to crises such as epidemics and pandemics.

While overseeing national health policies, funding local health initiatives, and regulating healthcare professionals are important components of public health, they do not represent the primary function of WHO, which focuses on global health coordination and advocacy. The organization's ability to mobilize resources and facilitate international cooperation is critical in improving health outcomes on a worldwide scale.